The first “white fellas” to hike in the Blue Mountains, west of Sydney, were seeking a route over the ranges to the western plains beyond. Their failures fuelled public opinion that this “formidable barrier” was “impassable to man”. But a passage was found over this rugged, dissected sandstone plateau, in 1811. Rail followed carts, the trains bringing wealthy tourists to...

My favourite Blue Mountains hike is the 12km-return from Katoomba to Ruined Castle, a rock formation in the Jamison Valley which – surprise, surprise – resembles a ruined castle from afar. First you have to get off the escarpment and there’s a choice. Ride the world’s steepest incline railway (screamingly good fun) or Australia’s steepest cable car. You can also extend...

Birthplace of the world’s oldest surf lifesaving club (1907), and a family favourite since the 19th century, Bondi Beach is the trail head for a lovely amble along cliffs fringing coastal suburbs. The Bondi-to-Coogee Coast Walk meanders 6.6km south, with boardwalks and footpaths following the voluptuous curves of beaches and honeycombed sandstone cliffs. The walk is do-able in 2 hours each...

On sunny days, SydneyHarbour lives up to its reputation as one of the world’s most spectacular harbours. But you don’t need a million-dollar income to enjoy the million-dollar views. You can watch the pleasure boats and green-and-yellow commuter ferries, the swimmers and stick-chasing dogs, from the Manly Scenic Walkway. Linking the Spit Bridge, at Seaforth, and the world-famous beach suburb of Manly...